Table 4
Comparisons of laboratory findings at diagnosis with metabolic acidosis between normal and increased anion gap

Variable Overall (n=152) AG≤12 (n=90) AG>12 (n=62) P-value
Operation
Orthotopic neobladder replacement 140 (92.1) 82 (91.1) 58 (93.5) 0.584
Ileal conduit 12 (7.9) 8 (8.9) 4 (6.5)
Operation time (hr) 6.1±1.5 6.0±1.5 6.3±1.4 0.201
Laboratory findings
Total CO2 (mEq/L) 19.6±1.8 20.0±1.3 19.0±2.1 0.001
Sodium (mEq/L) 140.0±3.7 140.0±2.8 140.0±4.6 0.942
Potassium (mEq/L) 4.3±0.6 4.3±0.5 4.3±0.7 0.667
Chloride (mEq/L) 108.3±4.4 109.4±3.6 106.6±4.9 <0.001
Blood urea nitrogen (mg/dL) 25.8±11.2* 24.4±9.0 27.8±13.7 0.094
Creatinine (mg/dL) 1.2±0.5* 1.1±0.4 1.3±0.6 0.013
Albumin (g/dL) 3.1±0.5§ 3.1±0.5ǁ 3.2±0.5 0.179
Values are presented as mean±standard deviation or number (%).
AG, anion gap.
Number of included patients was *149, 89, 60, §81, ǁ48, and 31.