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"Epstein-Barr virus"

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"Epstein-Barr virus"

Original Article

[English]
Analysis of EBV in Extranodal NK/T Cell Lymphoma
Min-Sun Cho, So-Youn Woo
Ihwa Ŭidae chi 2004;27(2):87-91.   Published online September 30, 2004
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12771/emj.2004.27.2.87
Objectives

Epstein-Barr virus(EBV) is associated with development of various types of lymphoma, especially NK/T cell lymphoma. Recently, its subtypes and LMP-1, major oncoprotein of EBV, have been studied. We investigated the frequency of EBV, its subtypes, and LMP-1 status on the cases diagnosed at Ewha university hospital between 1993 and 2002.

Material and Methods

Sixteen cases of NK/T cell lymphomas were studied. In situ hybridization for EBER-1 mRNA and PCR for EBV subtypes and 30 base pair deletion of LMP-1 were done.

Results

All cases showed EBV positivity by EBER in situ hybridization. All cases contained Type A viruses and 10 cases(62.5%) revealed LMP-1 30bp deletion.

Conclusion

EBV act as a causative role in the development of NK/T cell lymphoma. The exact role of LMP-1 30bp deletion variant in the lymphomatogenesis should be studied with larger number of cases.

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Case Report
[English]
A Case of Infectious Mononucleosis
Jong-Soo Lee, Doe-Young Kim
Ihwa Ŭidae chi 2001;24(3):131-135.   Published online September 30, 2001
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12771/emj.2001.24.3.131

Infectious mononucleosis is an acute lymphoproliferative disease that is most common in children and young adults and is caused by Epstein-Barr virus.

Characteristic clinical feastures include : 1) fever, sore throat, and lymphadenopathy ; 2) an associated absolute lymphocytosis greater than 50%, of which at least 10% are atypical lymphocytes in the peripheral blood ; 3) development of transient heterophil and persistent antibody responses against Epstein-Barr virus ; and 4) abnormal liver function tests.

The most prevalent age of infectious mononucleosis in Korea was less than 5 years old and it has been very rare in adulthood. However, recently in Korea, possibly due to the increasing number of people who are non-immune to Epstein-Barr virus, the age range seems to be increasing from young childhood to over 10 years old and even to adulthood. We present a 19-year-old man who showed typical clinical features of infectious mononucleosis.

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