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Original Article

Evaluation of Cardiac Troponin T Elevation in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure Undergoing Dialysis

The Ewha Medical Journal 2010;33(2):81-87. Published online: September 30, 2010

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Korea.

Corresponding author: (kshong@ewha.ac.kr)

Copyright © 2010. Ewha Womans University School of Medicine

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Objectives
    Cardiac troponin T(cTnT) levels are elevated in patients with chronic renal fail-ure(CRF) with dialysis which represent myocardial damage. But the cut-off levels were different in laboratories and clinical physicians. We conducted a study to find out the cut-off levels of acute myocardial infarction(AMI), ischemic heart disease(IHD), and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in CRF patients with dialysis and prognostic aspect according to cTnT levels.
  • Methods
    Cardiac troponin T(cTnT) of total 98 patients(men 43, women 55, mean age 60.4±13.0 years) was reviewed the diagnosis and progress for 3 years by the medical records. Serum cTnT by Elecsys 2010(Roche diagnostics, Germany), the 4th generation assay was performed.
  • Results
    Mean cTnT level of total 98 patients was 0.26ng/mL and the patients with CVD were 59(60.2%) and their cTnT level was 0.41 ng/mL. The mean levels of cTnT in AMI, IHD, and CVD were 1.10, 0.52, and 0.41 ng/mL, respectively. cTnT, CK, CK-MB, and glucose were increased according to severity of cardiovascular disease. The cut-off levels of cTnT in AMI, IHD, and CVD was 0.10, 0.07 and 0.06 ng/mL. The sensitivity and specificity of AMI, IHD, and CVD in each cut-off level were 88.2/71.6%, 76.2/71.4%, and 81.4/71.8%, respectively. The survival rate above cTnT 0.1 ng/mL during 3 years was significantly decreased(p<0.001) than less than 0.1 ng/mL.
  • Conclusion
    The degree of cTnT elevation in CRF patients with dialysis represents severity of cardiovascular disease and poor survival rate.

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      Ihwa Ŭidae chi. 2010;33(2):81-87.   Published online September 30, 2010
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      Evaluation of Cardiac Troponin T Elevation in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure Undergoing Dialysis
      Ihwa Ŭidae chi. 2010;33(2):81-87.   Published online September 30, 2010
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