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"Mi Yeon Kim"

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"Mi Yeon Kim"

Original Article

[English]
The Trend of First-Line and Second-Line Eradication Rates for Helicobacter pylori Infection in a Single Institute in Seoul
Mi Yeon Kim, Ki-Nam Shim, Hye-In Kim, Hyeon Ju Kang, Min Sun Ryu, So-Young Ahn, Hye Kyung Jung, Sung-Ae Jung
Ewha Med J 2014;37(1):26-29.   Published online March 25, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12771/emj.2014.37.1.26
Objectives

To investigate the rate of first-line eradication and the rate of second-line eradication of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) from 2001 to 2010 in a single institute in Seoul.

Methods

Among the 2,717 patients who received H. pylori eradication treatment from 2001 to 2010 at Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, the medical records of 1,466 patients who satisfied the condition of execution of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, positive H. pylori eradication results at 6~8 weeks after eradication therapy were reviewed retrospectively. Then the first-line and second-line eradication rates and the eradication rates according to endoscopy findings were also compared.

Results

The first-line eradication rate was 77% H. pylori eradication rate for the last 5 years was continuously increasing and no sign of decline was observed even for the whole 10 years. The rates of eradication related to endoscopic findings showed statistical significance (P<0.001) of 79.8% and 70.1% each for peptic ulcer and non-ulcerative gastric diseases, respectively.

Conclusion

In this study, no decrease in tendency of first-line eradication rate could be found. In addition, the patients with the non-ulcerative gastric disease seemed to show significantly lower eradication rate. This finding suggests eradication treatment may be affected by the category of gastric diseases, and careful considerations should be taken assessing the effects and needs for the H. pylori eradication treatment.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Eradication Rates of First-line and Second-line Therapy forHelicobacter pyloriInfection in Gyeongnam Province
    Gyo Hui Kim, Jin Ah Kim, Ui Won Ko, Jong Ho Park, Jue Yong Lee, Su Sin Jin, Yeon-Ho Joo, Jae Uk Shin
    The Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research.2015; 15(3): 160.     CrossRef
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Case Reports
[English]
Antiphospholipid Syndrome Presenting Variceal Bleeding in Patient with Systemic Anaerobic Bacterial Infection
Hyeon Ju Kang, Hye-Kyung Jung, Mi Yeon Kim, Min Sun Ryu, So Young Ahn, Hyoung Won Cho, In Sook Kang, Seong Eun Kim
Ewha Med J 2013;36(2):149-152.   Published online September 26, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12771/emj.2013.36.2.149

Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS) is characterized by raised levels of antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL), in association with thrombosis, recurrent fetal loss, and thrombocytopenia. Development of APS is related with idiopathic origin, autoimmune disease, malignancy and, on rare occasions, infection. However, in secondary APS combined with bacterial infections, aPL is usually shown with low titer and rarely associated with thrombotic events. A 52-year-old male was admitted due to pneumonia and multiple hepatosplenic abscesses. He had been treated with proper antibiotics, but he presented ascites and sudden variceal bleeding because of portal vein thrombosis. The bleeding was controlled by endoscopic variceal ligation. Acute portal vein thrombosis was successfully managed by low molecular weight heparin and hepatosplenic abscesses were completely resolved by antibiotics. This case suggests that systemic bacterial infection in immunocompetent patients possibly develops into secondary APS.

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[English]
A Case of Endoscopic Closure to Postoperative Leak after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in Patient with Morbid Obesity
Min Sun Ryu, Ki-Nam Shim, Won Young Cho, Chan Young Kim, Hyeon-Ju Kang, Mi Yeon Kim, So Young Ahn, Yoon Pyo Lee, Hyoung Won Cho, Sung Ae Jung, Joo-Ho Lee
Ewha Med J 2013;36(2):135-138.   Published online September 26, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12771/emj.2013.36.2.135

Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy can reduce morbidity and mortality in patients with morbid obesity, but it can cause complications such as a gastrointestinal leak. A 30-year-old morbidly obese female who had type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension with estimated body mass index of 40.2 kg/m2 was admitted. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy was performed. On postoperative day 19, a leak was suspicious on physical examination and radiologic findings. Conservative management was performed, but the patient was hemodynamically unstable and imminently septic. After laparoscopic drainage procedure, esophagogastroduodenoscopy was performed and revealed the fistula opening at staple line just below gastroesophageal junction. Fibrin tissue adhesive was injected around the fistula and the esophageal covered stent was inserted to cover the leak. At 14th days after stent insertion, the barium study confirmed no more leak. In this case, we experienced that the esophageal stent insertion with fibrin tissue adhesive injection may reduce recovery time of the fistula developed after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy.

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